Conditions
Dementia types and other conditions that affect memory.
- What Is Dementia?
Dementia is an umbrella term for a decline in memory and thinking that interferes with daily life. Here's what it is, what causes it, and what it isn't. - Alzheimer's Disease
The most common cause of dementia—what happens in the brain, symptoms, risk factors, diagnosis and today's treatments. - Vascular Dementia
The second most common type of dementia, caused by reduced blood flow to the brain. Learn the signs, causes and how to lower risk. - Lewy Body Dementia
A common but often misdiagnosed dementia with fluctuating alertness, visual hallucinations, movement problems and acting out dreams. - Frontotemporal Dementia
A group of dementias that often strike in midlife and change personality, behavior or language before memory. - Mixed Dementia (coming soon)
- Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)
MCI is a stage between normal aging and dementia. Learn what it means, what causes it, and what you can do. - Parkinson's Disease Dementia (coming soon)
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (coming soon)
- Young-Onset Dementia
Dementia that starts before age 65 brings special challenges—work, children, finances, and getting diagnosed. Here's what to know. - Delirium vs. Dementia
Sudden confusion is not dementia—it may be delirium, a medical emergency. How to tell them apart and what to do. - Reversible Causes of Memory Problems
Not all memory loss is dementia. Vitamin B12, thyroid problems, medications, depression, sleep apnea and normal pressure hydrocephalus can all be treated. - Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Memory (coming soon)
- Thyroid Problems and Memory (coming soon)
- Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (coming soon)
- LATE (Limbic-predominant TDP-43 Encephalopathy) (coming soon)
- Down Syndrome and Alzheimer's (coming soon)
- Huntington's Disease (coming soon)
- Alcohol-Related Brain Damage (coming soon)
- Traumatic Brain Injury and CTE (coming soon)
- Primary Progressive Aphasia (coming soon)
- Posterior Cortical Atrophy (coming soon)
- Depression and Memory ("Pseudodementia") (coming soon)
- Subjective Cognitive Decline (coming soon)
- Amnesia (coming soon)
- Long COVID and Thinking Problems (coming soon)
- Menopause and Memory (coming soon)